“We Are Being Taught How to See”: Interpretations and Enskillment of Photographic Vision in Educational Context

Authors

  • Liudmila Voronova School of Social Sciences, Södertörn University, Huddinge, Sweden

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21814/vista.7052

Keywords:

photographic seeing, photography education, practical knowledge, professionalism, skilled vision

Abstract

This article explores how “skilled vision” is interpreted and cultivated in professional photography education. Drawing on interviews with teachers, focus group discussions with students, and analysis of curricula from three photography schools in Russia and Sweden, it explores how photographic seeing is conceptualised, trained and learned across distinct institutional and cultural contexts. Combining frameworks of professionalism and practical knowledge, the article examines enskillment of vision through three analytically distinguishable dimensions emphasised in the programmes: “knowledgeable vision”, “ethical and critical vision”, and “creative vision”. Broad cultural knowledge and visual erudition (nasmotrennost’ in Russian) form the foundation, while a critically and ethically attuned worldview further shapes professional seeing. Together, these dimensions enable rapid, context-sensitive “seeing-in-action” during image production, developed through practice that replicates the pressures of real-world photographic work.

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Author Biography

  • Liudmila Voronova, School of Social Sciences, Södertörn University, Huddinge, Sweden

    Liudmila Voronova is an associate professor and senior lecturer in Journalism at Södertörn University (Sweden). Her research interests include comparative studies of journalism cultures, visual journalism, gender and intersectionality, and journalism and migration. Currently, Liudmila is leading a comparative research project, The Future of Visual Journalism in Finland, Russia, and Sweden. Working With Photographs as Visual Truths (2023–2026; Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, with Patrik Åker and Jenni Mäenpää). Before it, Liudmila was involved in a research project on photography education, Photographic Realism in the Digital Media Age. Photojournalism and Visual Literacy in Russia and Sweden (2018–2020; Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, project leader — Patrik Åker).

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Published

2026-09-29

How to Cite

“We Are Being Taught How to See”: Interpretations and Enskillment of Photographic Vision in Educational Context. (2026). Vista, 18, e026011. https://doi.org/10.21814/vista.7052

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