"Suddenly, Hope": Semiotic Analysis of a News Magazine Front Cover, The Economist

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21814/vista.3522

Keywords:

front cover, image, colour semiotics, sign theory, The Economist

Abstract

In this work, we propose to analyse, from a semiotic point of view, the front cover of the news magazine, The Economist, released in November 2020, entitled “Suddenly, Hope”. The basis of our analyses was the sign triadic conception inspired by Charles Peirce (1960), including Saussure’s (1916/2006) demonstration, that each sign is linked to the signifier and signified structure and that these dimensions cannot be considered on their own. It is important to mention that the argument that was privileged was the notion that meaning is only produced in specific conditions of time, space and interlocution. Taking into consideration these conceptions, the colour portrayed in The Economist front cover was identified as the principal element of analysis. Goethe (1810/1840) presented colour as the main element of human perception, with the capacity to induce a significative effect in the message receptor soul, or the interpretant, to use Peirce's (1960) terminology in the conception of a sign. The image represented on the front cover of The Economist takes us to the actual social context, the pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The front cover of The Economist also compares to the liminality theory of Victor Turner (1969/1974). The crossing of the tunnel can be compared to a rite of passage so that society can become a better one.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Cláudia M. Botelho, Centro de Engenharia Biológica, Escola de Engenharia, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal

Claudia M. Botelho is a researcher at the Center of Biological Engineering. She completed her PhD in engineering sciences in 2005 at the University of Porto in collaboration with the University of Cambridge (United Kingdom). Claudia M. Botelho has focused her research on developing personalized therapies, as each patient is unique. She has received several international distinctions, has supervised several masters and doctoral students. She is the author and co-author of several scientific publications in indexed scientific journals, as well as book chapters in the biomedical field. In 2015, she assumed the presidency of the National Association of Researchers in Science and Technology, collaborating in the development of scientific policies to dignify the researchers’ careers and make the national scientific system sustainable. It was during this stage of her career that she became interested in communication sciences. She is currently developing her second doctoral thesis in this area.

Moisés de Lemos Martins, Centro de Estudos de Comunicação e Sociedade, Instituto de Ciências Sociais, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal

Moisés de Lemos Martins is a full professor at the Department of Communication Sciences of the University of Minho. He directs the Centro de Estudos de Comunicação e Sociedade (Communicationand Society Research Centre), which he founded in 2001. He is the editor of the journals Comunicação e Sociedade, Revista Lusófona de Estudos Culturais/Lusophone Journal of Cultural Studies and Vista. He holds a PhD from the University of Strasbourg in social sciences (sociology). He has published in sociology of culture, social semiotics, sociology of communication, visual semiotics, intercultural communication and lusophone studies. He directed for 10 years the Institute of Social Sciences of the University of Minho (from 1996 to2000, and from 2004 to 2010). He was president of the Portuguese Association of Communication Sciences from 2005 to 2015; the Federation of Lusophone Associations of Communication Sciences from 2011 to 2015; and the Ibero-American Confederation of Scientific and Academic Communication Associations from 2012 to 2015.

References

Barthes, R. (1964). Rhétorique de l’image. Communications, (4), 40–51.

De Chamfort, S.-R. N. (1824). Oeuvres complètes De Chamfort (Vol. II). Chaumerot Jeune, Libraire.

Farias, P. L., & Queiroz, J. (2017). Visualizando signos. Blucher. https://doi.org/10.5151/9788580392746

Farina, M., Perez, C., & Bastos, D. (2006). Psicodinâmicadas cores em comunicação. Blucher.

Fazenda, C. (2001). O sentido da cor: Uma investigação interdisciplinar [Tese de doutoramento, Universidade de São Paulo] .http://carlafazenda.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/tese2001-2.pdf

From the corn laws to your mailbox. (2007, 30 de janeiro). The MIT PressLog. https://mitpress.typepad.com/mitpresslog/2007/01/from_corn_laws_.html

Gerger, G., Leder, H., & Kremer, A. (2014). Context effects on emotional and aesthetic evaluations of artworks and IAPS pictures. Acta Psychologica, 151, 174–183 .https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2014.06.008

Goethe, J. W. von. (1840). Goethe’s theory of colours: Translated from the German, with notes (C. L. Eastlake, Trad.). John Murray (Trabalho original publicado em 1810)

Goethe, J. W. von. (1993). Doutrina das cores (M. Giannotti, Trad.). Editora Nova Alexandria. (Trabalho original publicado em 1810)

Huang, Y., Yang, C., Xu, X.-f., Xu, W., & Liu, S.-w. (2020). Structural and functional properties of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: Potential antivirus drug development for covid-19. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 41(9), 1141–1149. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41401-020-0485-4

Hubard, O. M. (2015). How does this artwork make you feel? A “no-no” question in art museum education? The Journal of Aesthetic Education, 49(2), 82–98. https://doi.org/10.5406/jaesteduc.49.2.0082

Kandinsky, W. (1969). Le spirituel dans l'art, et et dans la peinture en particulier. Denöel.

Letko, M., Marzi, A., & Munster, V. (2020). Functional assessment of cell entry and receptor usage for SARS-CoV-2 and other lineage Bbetacoronaviruses. Nature Microbiology, 5, 562–569. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-020-0688-y

Martins, M. L. (2002). Linguagem e interacção social. In J. B. de Miranda & J. F. da Silveira (Eds.), As ciências da comunicação na viragem do século - Actas I Congresso da Associação Portuguesa de Ciências da Comunicação (pp. 1024–1026). Vega.

Martins, M. L. (2011). Crise no castelo da cultura: Das estrelas para os ecrãs. Grácio Editor. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/29167

Martins, M. L. (2017). A linguagem, a verdade e o poder. Ensaio de semiótica social. Húmus. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/48230

Moura, C. (2011). Signo, desenho e desígnio - Para uma semiótica do design [Tese de doutoramento, Universidade da Beira Interior]. uBibliorum. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/4410

Goethe, J. W. von. (1840). Goethe’s theory of colours: Translated from the German, with notes (C. L. Eastlake, Trad.). John Murray (Trabalho original publicado em 1810)

Neiva, E. (1993). Imagem, história e semiótica. Anais do Museu Paulista: História e Cultura Material,1(1), 11–29.https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-47141993000100002

Peirce, C. S. (1960). Collected papers of Charles Sanders Peirce. Belknap Press; Harvard University Press.

Pereira, C. (2011). A cor como espelho da sociedade e da cultura: Um estudo do sistema cromático do design de embalagens de alimentos [Tese de doutoramento, Universidade de São Paulo]. Biblioteca Digital USP. https://teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16134/tde-19082013-111907/publico/carlapereira.pdf

Santaella, L. (2005). Semiótica aplicada. Pioneira Thomson Learning.

Saussure, F. (2006). Curso de linguística geral (A. Cehelini, J. Paes, & I. Blikstein, Trad.). Cultrix. (Trabalho original publicado em 1916)

Suddenly, hope. (2020, 12 de novembro). The Economist. https://www.economist.com/weeklyedition/2020-11-14

The Economist. (s.d.). Editorial directory. https://mediadirectory.economist.com/people/zanny-minton-beddoes/

Turner, V. (1974). The ritual process, structure and anti-structure (N. Castro, Trad.). Vozes. (Trabalho original publicado em 1969)

Published

2021-11-29

How to Cite

Botelho, C. M., & Martins, M. de L. (2021). "Suddenly, Hope": Semiotic Analysis of a News Magazine Front Cover, The Economist. Vista, (8), e021011. https://doi.org/10.21814/vista.3522