A Banda Desenhada Como Ferramenta Para Investigação Sobre Violência de Género. Entrevista com Nayanika Mookherjee Sobre o Romance Gráfico Birangona. Para Testemunhos Éticos de Violência Sexual Durante Conflitos (2019)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21814/vista.4109Palavras-chave:
investigação baseada nas artes, violência baseada no género, violação em tempos de guerra, Birangona, banda desenhada, romances gráficosResumo
A banda desenhada e o recente formato de romance gráfico estão entre as formas de arte que os investigadores escolheram para divulgar e fornecer uma representação visual do seu trabalho. Esta relação entre banda desenhada e a investigação, que faz parte de uma prática rotulada como “investigação baseada nas artes”, tem sido facilitada pelas reconhecidas capacidades narrativas e didáticas da banda desenhada. A investigação sobre a violência baseada no género não tem sido indiferente ao apelo da banda desenhada, e, em alguns casos raros, mas interessantes, explora as características do meio para visualizar e fazer circular os resultados da investigação. Exemplo disso é o romance gráfico Birangona (Mookherjee & Najmun Nahar, 2019; Durham University), da autoria da investigadora Nayanika Mookherjee e da artista de banda desenhada Najmun Nahar Keya, distribuído em versão digital e em papel, para popularizar um conjunto de orientações para conduzir a recolha de dados de história oral junto de sobreviventes de violação em tempos de guerra. Esta entrevista com a Professora Nayanika Mookherjee, coautora do romance gráfico e antropóloga que conduziu a investigação com testemunhos de violações em tempos de guerra dos quais foram retiradas as orientações, pretende apresentar o projeto de investigação baseado nas artes Birangona e discutir, a nível académico, a implementação de metodologias de artes visuais (metodologias baseadas em banda desenhada em particular) para investigar a violência de género.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 Nicoletta Mandolini, Nayanika Mookherjee
Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0.
Os autores são titulares dos direitos de autor, concedendo à revista o direito de primeira publicação. O trabalho é licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons - Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.